Our rugs capture the essence of a thousand-year-old cultural heritage, reflecting the stories of skilled weavers and traditions passed down through generations.
Our carefully selected wool becomes yarn in the hand of the Katwaris, artisans that layer its strands together, remove dirt and knots and finally channel centuries of Indian tradition on a charka, a spinning wheel.
Yarn is wound on a wheel-like frame, and dipped and kept into boiling hot vats of dye to embed its intended colour, then hung to dry in the sun.
Following a millennial tradition coming from Persia, weavers sit down at the loom and spend up to one year hand-knotting their patterns, line after line, with a meticulous attention to detail.
Washers methodically pour water and a mild cleansing solution to pull out the dirt that every carpet has attracted. Each stroke flushes out what is unnecessary and at the same time increases the strength of the underlying knots.
Master artisans carve select areas of the rug to add depth and dimension. This precise hand-sculpting technique creates subtle contours, giving each rug a unique, sculptural quality that enhances its visual texture.
Once woven, the rug is stretched to relax the fibers and ensure a smooth, even surface. This step aligns every knot, enhancing durability and allowing the intricate design to settle beautifully across the fabric.
At Square Knots, we select from a variety of wool types to achieve the perfect finish for each piece. These include New Zealand wool, Afghan wool, New wool, Mohair wool, Recycled wool, and Felt.
Silk is renowned for its unparalleled softness and elegant sheen. Its remarkable luster, derived from the prismatic structure of each fiber, is a hallmark of this exquisite material.
With its handcrafted appeal, jute adds a breezy charm to spaces, particularly during spring and summer, while providing insulation to keep things cozy in autumn and winter. This versatile fiber is perfect for year-round use.
Primarily cultivated in the Himalayas, China, India, and Burma, nettle fiber is highly valued for its exceptional softness, durability, and its striking similarity to vegetable silk. Transforming this natural grass into yarn involves a meticulous process that includes cooking the fibers with a blend of ashes and water.
Cotton fiber originates from the hull of the cottonseed and is known for its strength, comparable to that of silk. Its hollow fiber structure provides excellent thermal insulation, making it a versatile material. In rug-making, cotton is commonly used for the warp, ensuring durability and stability.
This fiber is created by repurposing polyethylene waste, such as plastic bottles, through a recycling process. The result is a lightweight and flexible material that offers excellent durability, wear resistance, and thermal properties. Its ability to withstand water and humidity makes it an ideal choice for outdoor applications.
Each handmade piece is crafted with deep expertise, honoring the unique techniques of its origin.
The Indo-Nepal technique incorporates the use of a rod, allowing artisans to work more efficiently while maintaining precision and quality.
The Persian method is the most traditional rug-making technique, where each knot is meticulously hand-tied and individually cut for unparalleled craftsmanship.
The Sumak technique involves looping the threads around the warp, creating the appearance of intricate braiding in the rug’s design.
A flat-weave rug originating from India, this technique highlights the fabric's structure in a nearly instructional manner, often displaying the warp as part of the design. An example of this approach is seen in the Tres nanimarquina collection.
Originating in Pakistan, these pileless rugs are known for their high density, durability, resilience, and lightweight nature. Unlike flat weaving, kilim weaving features a much tighter and denser weft. Kilims are often available in a wide range of colors and typically showcase geometric patterns.
